Formed in 1973 under the Alaska Native Claims
Settlement Act (ANCSA), the Ounalashka Corporation
(OC) is the Native village corporation of Unalaska, Alaska. Unalaska is a
volcanic island located about 792 air miles from Anchorage in the Aleutian
Archipelago, the chain of islands that stretches some 1500 miles from the
Alaska Peninsula to Kamchatka, Russia.
Incorporated with an original 269 Unangan
shareholders, OC's shareholder base now represents about 400 original shareholders and original shareholders' descendants. Under ANCSA, OC is
entitled to 115,000 acres of land on Unalaska, Amaknak, and Sedanka
Islands. To date, the US Bureau of Land Management has conveyed
approximately 112,000 acres. Selection and conveyance of remaining land depends on development plans. Much of the land OC owns
is undevelopable given the terrain of the islands, but the land within the
city limits was well chosen by early leadership. Site work done during World War II set the
stage for development in later years.
Ounalashka Corporation is a profit
corporation. Its business is land leasing and development. OC is
the major land owner in Unalaska, also known as the #1 fishing port in the
nation in volume and value for about the past ten years. OC leases land to
commercial and residential interests -- some short-term and some
long-term. Commercial tenants include firms in the fishing industry and
firms that support it, as well as firms in international shipping , sand
and gravel extraction, retail, and etc. It is the Board of
Directors' policy to lease only. Lease terms
range from month-to-month rentals for apartments and units in Kashega
Ministorage to very long-term leases of 50+ years. OC's net profit reached
a record 34.5% of revenue at year's end in 2000.
OC contributes annually to charitable
organizations that
benefit its shareholders and the community of Unalaska as a whole. OC makes monetary
and in-kind contributions to the Qawalangin Tribe of Unalaska, the Unalaska City
School for many programs, the Museum of the Aleutians, Unalaskans Against
Sexual Assault and Family Violence, the Holy Ascension Orthodox Cathedral
and its Council, and Unalaska Seniors, to name a few
beneficiaries.
In addition to its contributions to Unalaska
City School, Ounalashka Corporation has formed a foundation to
provide scholarships for post-secondary education to its shareholders and
their descendants. The Edna P. McCurdy Scholarship
Foundation, named after
a founding director and former teacher, also provides funding for OC’s
Mentoring Program. This program identifies and trains qualified
shareholders or shareholder’s descendants for positions in management at
the corporation.